Description
Common names
Mountain Mirbelia, Sandstone Bushpea.
Scientific names
Mirbelia oxylobioides.
Family
Fabaceae.
Genus
Mirbelia.
Name origin
Mirbelia, after Charles Francois Brisseau de Mirbel (1776-1854), French botanist. Oxylobioide, from genus Oxylobium and oides, like, referring to similarity to Oxylobium.
Rainfall
900mm+.
Growth rate
Moderate.
Growth height
Up to 1.5m.
Presence in Australia
Noted east of the Hume Highway in the higher rainfall areas Coppabella; Rosewood Plateau; Bringenbrong-Khancoban; Greenhills-Tarcutta and Upper Gilmore.
This specie has been identified in the following Australian states: NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas.
Habitat
Dry sclerophyll forest, chiefly at higher altitudes.
Habit
Spreading or erect open-branched shrub to 1.5m high, with small leaves 2-10 mm long.
Site preference
Well-drained soil in semi-shade. Tolerates drought and frost.
Characteristics
Moderate growth rate.
Flowering
Bright orange-yellow with dark red, late spring - early summer.
Seed collection
Early to late Dec. Monitor closely as seeds shed immediately or within 1-2 days of maturity.
Propagation
From scarified seed, or cuttings of firm young growth (rooting hormones should improve strike rate). Pour boiling or very hot water over seeds and soak until water cools. Dry to prevent rotting and sow. Germination takes 3-4 weeks. Suitable for direct seeding in pots (2-3 seeds per pot).
Shade and shelter
Useful low-level cover in windbreaks. Important component of understorey.
Land protection
Legume - improves soil fertility through "fixing" nitrogen.
Wildlife
Flowers are a nectar source for native wasps, bees and butterflies.
Ornamental
Very attractive for gardens. Lightly prune regularly to promote bushiness.