Description
Common names
Kangaroo Grass, Themeda Grassland.
Scientific names
Themeda triandra, Themeda australis.
Family
Poaceae.
Genus
Themeda.
Growth height
Up to 1.2m.
Presence in Australia
Widespread throughout region.
This specie has been identified in the following Australian states: Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas, SA, NT, WA.
Habitat
Various habitats including moist, well-drained soils.
Habit
Tufted perennial deep-rooted grass to 1.2m high. Often tinted red.
Site preference
Tolerates drought. Low to moderate frost tolerance.
Characteristics
Does not persist under heavy grazing or increased soil fertility.
Seed collection
Summer, when seedheads dark and seed, dark red-brown. Seeds ripe if they release with very gentle pressure when awn pulled.
Propagation
From seed, stored 6-11 months to overcome dormancy. Also by division in spring, when plants growing after winter dormancy.
Wildlife
Moderate forage. Excellent habitat. Seeds important food for finches and parrots. Cover for skinks, legless lizards, frogs, native insects and mammals. Attracts butterfly caterpillars.
Ornamental
Very attractive ornamental for rockeries and native landscapes. Plant in groups for best effect. Rejuvenate old tussocks by severe pruning or burning, followed by heavy watering to encourage growth.
Other
Useful "green pick" during summer after rain. Plants burnt in spring green over summer and are a low fire hazard. Seed can be ground and baked.